WHS Incident Cost Calculator
The WHS incident cost calculator estimates direct and indirect costs of a workplace injury or near-miss using your site inputs and Australian benchmark defaults — use it to build a business case for safety software investment before your next board review.
Estimated incident cost
- Direct — lost wages
- $5,040
- Direct — investigation
- $7,400
- Direct — replacement labour
- $5,200
- Total direct costs
- $26,140
- Indirect costs (×3.5)
- $91,490
- Total estimated cost
- $117,630
Formula: Direct = wages + medical + equipment + investigation + replacement. Indirect = Direct × multiplier. Fine optional. Not legal or insurance advice.
How the incident cost formula works
Direct costs = (lost time days × average daily wage) + medical and rehabilitation + equipment damage + (investigation hours × hourly rate) + (replacement days × replacement daily cost).
Indirect costs = direct costs × your multiplier. Safe Work Australia and academic studies often cite 3–5× multipliers covering supervisor time, lost morale, schedule delay, and retraining[1].
Optional fines apply Victorian maximum corporate penalties as scenarios only — actual prosecutions depend on offence category and court discretion[2].
Worked example: sprained ankle on a construction site
Marcus, HSE manager at a Melbourne civil JV, modelled a 12-day lost-time ankle injury: $420 daily wage, $8,500 medical, 40 investigation hours at $185/hr, 10 replacement days at $520. Direct cost ≈ $24,580. At 3.5× indirect → $86,030. Total ≈ $110,610 before any fine scenario — enough to justify a $95k HammerTech implementation against a single preventable lost-time injury.
Benchmark table — default inputs
| Input | Default | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Average construction daily wage | $420 AUD | ABS + EBA blends |
| Serious injury medical (median) | $8,500 AUD | Safe Work Australia |
| Indirect multiplier | 3.5× | Industry studies |
| Category 2 fine (scenario) | $760,000 AUD | WorkSafe Victoria |
Caveats and limitations
This tool does not replace legal, insurance, or actuarial advice. Fine scenarios use maximum penalties — most prosecutions settle below max. Psychological injury and reputational costs are not modelled. For board packs, triangulate with your workers compensation claims history.
Related: WHS Software Reviews · Best WHS software for construction · All tools
FAQ
References
- Safe Work Australia. “The cost of work-related injury and illness.” 2024. Accessed 26 Jun 2026. www.safeworkaustralia.gov.au
- WorkSafe Victoria. “Penalties and offences.” Jun 2026. Accessed 26 Jun 2026. www.worksafe.vic.gov.au